Installation

Requirements

Rust (cargo, rustc)
GNU Make (required to build documentation)
Sphinx (for documentation)
gzip (for installing documentation)

Rust Version

uutils follows Rust's release channels and is tested against stable, beta and nightly. The current oldest supported version of the Rust compiler is 1.54.

On both Windows and Redox, only the nightly version is tested currently.

Build Instructions

There are currently two methods to build the uutils binaries: either Cargo or GNU Make.

Building the full package, including all documentation, requires both Cargo and Gnu Make on a Unix platform.

For either method, we first need to fetch the repository:

$ git clone https://github.com/uutils/coreutils
$ cd coreutils

Cargo

Building uutils using Cargo is easy because the process is the same as for every other Rust program:

$ cargo build --release

This command builds the most portable common core set of uutils into a multicall (BusyBox-type) binary, named 'coreutils', on most Rust-supported platforms.

Additional platform-specific uutils are often available. Building these expanded sets of uutils for a platform (on that platform) is as simple as specifying it as a feature:

$ cargo build --release --features macos
# or ...
$ cargo build --release --features windows
# or ...
$ cargo build --release --features unix

If you don't want to build every utility available on your platform into the final binary, you can also specify which ones you want to build manually. For example:

$ cargo build --features "base32 cat echo rm" --no-default-features

If you don't want to build the multicall binary and would prefer to build the utilities as individual binaries, that is also possible. Each utility is contained in its own package within the main repository, named "uu_UTILNAME". To build individual utilities, use cargo to build just the specific packages (using the --package [aka -p] option). For example:

$ cargo build -p uu_base32 -p uu_cat -p uu_echo -p uu_rm

GNU Make

Building using make is a simple process as well.

To simply build all available utilities:

$ make

To build all but a few of the available utilities:

$ make SKIP_UTILS='UTILITY_1 UTILITY_2'

To build only a few of the available utilities:

$ make UTILS='UTILITY_1 UTILITY_2'

Installation Instructions

Cargo

Likewise, installing can simply be done using:

$ cargo install --path .

This command will install uutils into Cargo's bin folder (e.g. $HOME/.cargo/bin).

This does not install files necessary for shell completion. For shell completion to work, use GNU Make or see Manually install shell completions.

GNU Make

To install all available utilities:

$ make install

To install using sudo switch -E must be used:

$ sudo -E make install

To install all but a few of the available utilities:

$ make SKIP_UTILS='UTILITY_1 UTILITY_2' install

To install only a few of the available utilities:

$ make UTILS='UTILITY_1 UTILITY_2' install

To install every program with a prefix (e.g. uu-echo uu-cat):

$ make PROG_PREFIX=PREFIX_GOES_HERE install

To install the multicall binary:

$ make MULTICALL=y install

Set install parent directory (default value is /usr/local):

# DESTDIR is also supported
$ make PREFIX=/my/path install

Installing with make installs shell completions for all installed utilities for bash, fish and zsh. Completions for elvish and powershell can also be generated; See Manually install shell completions.

NixOS

The standard package set of NixOS provides this package out of the box since 18.03:

$ nix-env -iA nixos.uutils-coreutils

Manually install shell completions

The coreutils binary can generate completions for the bash, elvish, fish, powershell and zsh shells. It prints the result to stdout.

The syntax is:

cargo run completion <utility> <shell>

So, to install completions for ls on bash to /usr/local/share/bash-completion/completions/ls, run:

cargo run completion ls bash > /usr/local/share/bash-completion/completions/ls

Un-installation Instructions

Un-installation differs depending on how you have installed uutils. If you used Cargo to install, use Cargo to uninstall. If you used GNU Make to install, use Make to uninstall.

Cargo

To uninstall uutils:

$ cargo uninstall uutils

GNU Make

To uninstall all utilities:

$ make uninstall

To uninstall every program with a set prefix:

$ make PROG_PREFIX=PREFIX_GOES_HERE uninstall

To uninstall the multicall binary:

$ make MULTICALL=y uninstall

To uninstall from a custom parent directory:

# DESTDIR is also supported
$ make PREFIX=/my/path uninstall

uutils Documentation